The World Bank Group has approved US$460 million in credits and grants from the International Development Association (IDA) to improve and harmonize data systems in eight countries in Western Africa and three regional organizations.
According to the Washington D.C-based development finance institution, the Harmonizing and Improving Statistics in West and Central Africa (HISWACA) Project, Phase 1, is aimed at building statistical capacity to improve the quality of data production, regional harmonization, data access and use, as well as modernize statistical systems in Benin, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, and The Gambia.
The project will also support the statistical divisions of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU), and the African Union (AU) to better coordinate and improve the harmonization of statistics across the region.
In addition, the HISWACA project will enhance evidence-based decision-making, resource allocation, accountability and transparency in a region that is home to over 120 million people living in extreme poverty.
Commenting on the project’s importance to the sub-region’s sustainable growth, the bank’s Director for Regional Integration for Africa and the Middle East, Boutheina Guermazi, said: “Accurate, timely, and reliable data and statistics are critical for designing, implementing, and monitoring effective development policies and programs to accelerate poverty reduction, promote equitable growth, and address climate change.
“Quality data that are comparable across countries are also vital for fostering regional economic integration to accelerate growth”, Guermazi added.
Analysts believe that while considerable efforts have been made to improve statistical capacity in Sub-Saharan Africa, progress has been slow and uneven across countries.
For instance, most Western and Central African countries currently rank among the bottom 40 per cent globally on the World Bank’s new Statistical Performance Indicators (SPI), which assess a country’s statistical system’s ability to meet users’ needs and contribute to better decision-making.
The experts note that availability of high-quality statistics is key for successful implementation of poverty reduction strategies, economic progress, and development outcomes.
In his remarks, the World Bank Practice Manager for Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions for Western Africa, Johan A. Mistiaen explained: “Well-performing modern statistical systems that produce high-quality data are critical to help improve lives and livelihoods.
“This regional project will be a game-changer in transforming the data landscape in West African economies and for their people”, he added
According to the project design, a second phase of HISWACA Project, currently under preparation, will cover Cameroon, Central Africa Republic, Chad, Gabon, and the Republic of Congo.
The International Development Association (IDA) from which the grant is secured for the project, is the World Bank’s fund for the poorest. Established in 1960, it provides grants and low to zero-interest loans for projects and programs that boost economic growth, reduce poverty, and improve poor people’s lives.
The IDA is one of the largest sources of assistance for the world’s 76 poorest countries, 39 of which are in Africa. IDA resources help effect positive change in the lives of the 1.6 billion people living in the countries that are eligible for its assistance.
Since its inception, IDA has supported development work in 113 countries. Annual commitments are constantly on the rise and have averaged US$21 billion over the past three years, with about 61 per cent going to Africa.