The Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) has announced limits for smartphone use for people under the age of 18 in a proposed rule on Wednesday as part of its efforts to curb young people’s internet use.
The proposed regulations would mandate the creation of a ‘minor mode’ on all smartphones that would limit when children can access the internet.
To ensure successful implementation of the law, China has invested considerable resources in digital surveillance, with the CAC passing extensive laws to monitor and limit internet access.
For instance, last year, the Freedom House ranked China the world’s worst country for digital freedom for the eighth year in a row.
The proposed rules would effectively ban all smartphone use for children between 10pm and 6am, as well as limit screen time based on staggered age brackets.
Children under the age of 8 would be limited to 40 minutes of screen time a day, children between 8 and 16 years old would be limited to one hour, and teenagers between 16 and 18 would get two hours.
The CAC clarified that exemptions would be made for educational and emergency services. The law will open for public consultation before being voted on by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
News reports showed that stock prices for Chinese tech companies fell on the news of the CAC proposal, with Alibaba falling 5 per cent and NetEase falling 3 per cent in New York, while Tencent and Baidu both fell 4 per cent.
Government hostility toward technology targeted at young people is nothing new for Chinese tech firms.
It would be recalled that in 2021, the CCP passed the world’s strongest limits on video game use for minors, with strict time limits on online gaming to counter what the country sees as a growing internet addiction.
The limits also banned the release of new video game titles until mid-2022, causing Chinese video game sales to shrink in 2022 for the first time with the video game ban estimated to have caused China’s biggest tech firms more than $1 trillion loss.
Analysts are concerned that with Huawei estimated to be one of the biggest smartphone manufacturers in the world, how the CAC’s latest proposal would impact on China’s struggling tech industry.