New Guidelines: CBN Prohibits Cash Withdrawals From Crypto Accounts

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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has announced that cash withdrawals will no longer be permitted from accounts specifically opened for virtual and digital assets transactions.

The directive, which is contained in the apex bank’s just published ‘Guidelines on Operations of Bank Accounts for Virtual Assets Service Providers,’ requires that withdrawals from these accounts can only be facilitated through transfers or manager’s cheques.

It stressed that accounts created under these new guidelines were solely intended for transactions involving virtual or digital assets and not to be utilized for any other purpose.

The directive stated: “No cash withdrawal shall be allowed from the account. No third-party cheque shall be cleared from the account. The withdrawal shall be only through a manager’s cheque or transfer to an account, except for settlement of a virtual/digital assets transaction which shall be done through a transfer to another designated account.

“The Guidelines shall apply to banks and other financial institutions under the regulatory purview of the CBN,” outlining specific objectives such as providing minimum standards for banking business relationships with Virtual Assets Service Providers in Nigeria”, it added.

Under the latest guidelines, financial institutions are now permitted to engage in various activities concerning accounts for Virtual Assets Service Providers, including opening designated accounts, providing settlement services, acting as channels for FX flows and trade, and any other activities approved by the CBN.

The apex bank stressed the importance of adherence to the guidelines, cautioning that non-compliant banks could face sanctions, including the suspension of operating licenses.

Analysts believe that these measures, in addition to monetary penalties and the prohibition from opening further designated accounts, underscore the CBN’s commitment to enforcing regulatory compliance in the evolving landscape of virtual assets in Nigeria.

Also, they noted that the latest measure was part of the sustained efforts of the CBN effectively regulate crypto assets, marking a departure from its previous stance of restricting crypto assets from the formal banking sector.

It would be recall that In a December circular, the banking regulator directed banks to facilitate crypto transactions and announced a more open approach to crypto asset regulation.

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