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Ireland To Review Local Property Tax

The Irish Finance Department has disclosed its plans to commence a review of the Local Property Tax (LPT) next month.

The move would  consider the impact on property tax bills of increases in house prices since its introduction in July 2013.

A news report by Tax-News.com indicated that the government was compelled to introduce a comprehensive property tax regime under the terms of its bailout with international creditors. The first revaluation of properties for LPT purposes was undertaken in May 2013.

According to the news medium, the aim of the review is to provide the Finance Minister with information on any possible measures he might recommend to the government regarding the revenue yield from LPT and the LPT’s contribution to the total tax take.

The Finance Department had earleir made clear that it wanted revenue from the property tax to be relatively stable, both over the short and long term.

The review will include, a consultation process and is expected to conclude in August 2018, when the group charged with undertaking the review will put forward a range of policy options for government consideration.

The LPT is charged at 0.18 percent on the market value of properties worth up to EUR1m (USD1.2m), and at 0.25 percent on any excess value over EUR1m. Property values are organized into a number of bands, and the tax liability is calculated by applying the LPT rate to the midpoint of the relevant band. A “local decision factor” allows local authorities to vary the rate by up to 15 percent.

A previous review of the LPT which was carried out by Dr. Don Thornhill in 2015 recommended that the government should postpone the planned revaluation of properties from 2016 to 2019, which it did.

Thornhill advised further that if no further changes are made to the LPT legislation, property values as at November 1, 2019, will be used to calculate LPT liabilities from 2020.

The latest review will also consider the yet-to-be-implemented recommendations from the Thornhill review, including that a revised system of assessing LPT liabilities should be introduced, and that the government should switch from a three-year to a five-year valuation period.

He also suggested that the Irish Government should consider moving to a system under which local authorities retain 100 percent of the LPT revenues raised in their areas, and that LPT be re-designated as a local council tax.

Commenting on the fiscal moves, the Finance Minister, Paschal Donohoe said: “Even though it would be 2020 before LPT liabilities would be affected by any property revaluations, it is important that the Government is able to make it its position clear in relation to LPT in a timely way so that households will be aware of its plans for the tax in advance of the November 2019 revaluation date and the associated 2020 and beyond LPT liabilities.”

“The current review of the LPT will be informed by the principle of achieving relative stability in the LPT payments of those liable for the tax and provide clear direction on the likely payments faced by households in 2020”, the minister added.

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